Ukuthuthukiswa kobuchwepheshe bokwenza izinto ngokuzenzakalela emkhakheni we-warehouse (kufaka phakathi i-warehouse eyinhloko) kungahlukaniswa ngezigaba ezinhlanu: isigaba se-warehouse esenziwa ngesandla, isigaba se-warehouse esenziwe ngomshini, isigaba se-warehouse ezenzakalelayo, isigaba se-warehouse esihlanganisiwe kanye nesigaba se-warehouse ehlakaniphile ezenzakalelayo. Ngasekupheleni kweminyaka yama-1990 neminyaka eminingana ekhulwini lama-21, i-warehouse ehlakaniphile ezenzakalelayo izoba yisiqondiso esiyinhloko sokuthuthukiswa kobuchwepheshe bokwenza izinto ngokuzenzakalela.
Isigaba sokuqala
Ukuthuthwa, ukugcinwa, ukuphathwa kanye nokulawulwa kwezinto zokwakha kukhishwa ngesandla, futhi izinzuzo zayo ezisobala zisebenza ngesikhathi sangempela futhi zilula. Ubuchwepheshe bokugcina izinto ngesandla bunezinzuzo ezinkomba zomnotho zokutshalwa kwezimali kokuqala kwemishini.
Isigaba sesibili
Izinto zokwakha zingathuthwa futhi ziphathwe yizinhlobo ezahlukene zezithuthi zokuthutha, izithuthi zezimboni, ama-manipulator, ama-crane, ama-stacker crane kanye nama-lifter. Sebenzisa ama-racking pallets kanye nama-racking ashukunyiswayo ukugcina izinto, sebenzisa ngesandla imishini yokufinyelela ngomshini, futhi usebenzise ama-limit switch, ama-screw mechanical brakes kanye nama-mechanical monitors ukulawula ukusebenza kwemishini.
Ukusebenzisa imishini kuhlangabezana nezidingo zabantu zesivinini, ukunemba, ukuphakama, isisindo, ukufinyelela okuphindaphindiwe, ukuphathwa, njll.
Isigaba sesithathu
Esigabeni sobuchwepheshe bokugcina izinto ngokuzenzakalelayo, ubuchwepheshe bokuzenzakalela budlale indima ebalulekile ekukhuthazeni ubuchwepheshe bokugcina izinto nokuthuthukiswa kwazo. Ngasekupheleni kweminyaka yama-1950 nama-1960, izinhlelo ezifana nezimoto eziqondiswa ngokuzenzakalelayo (i-AGV), ama-racking azenzakalelayo, amarobhothi okufinyelela ngokuzenzakalelayo, ukuhlonza okuzenzakalelayo kanye nokuhlunga okuzenzakalelayo kwathuthukiswa futhi kwamukelwa ngokulandelana. Ngawo-1970 nama-1980, ama-rotary racks, ama-mobile racks, ama-aisle stacker cranes kanye neminye imishini yokuphatha konke kwajoyina amazinga okulawula okuzenzakalelayo, kodwa ngalesi sikhathi kwakuwukuzenzakalela okuyingxenye kwemishini ngayinye futhi kwasetshenziswa ngokuzimela.
Ngokuthuthuka kobuchwepheshe bamakhompyutha, umsebenzi ugxile ekulawuleni nasekuphatheni izinto, okudinga isikhathi sangempela, ukuxhumanisa kanye nokuhlanganiswa. Ukusetshenziswa kobuchwepheshe bolwazi sekuyinto ebalulekile yobuchwepheshe bezindawo zokugcina impahla.
Isigaba sesine
Esigabeni sobuchwepheshe be-warehouse obuhlanganisiwe obusebenza ngokuzenzakalelayo, ngasekupheleni kweminyaka yama-1970 kanye nama-1980, ubuchwepheshe bokusebenza ngokuzenzakalelayo basetshenziswa kakhulu emkhakheni wokukhiqiza nokusabalalisa. Ngokusobala, "isiqhingi sokuzenzela" sidinga ukuhlanganiswa, ngakho-ke umqondo "wohlelo oluhlanganisiwe" wakhiwa.
Njengesikhungo sokugcina izinto ku-CIMS (CIMS-Computer Integrated Manufacturing System), ubuchwepheshe bendawo yokugcina impahla obuhlanganisiwe budonsele ukunaka kwabantu.
Ekuqaleni kwawo-1970, iShayina yaqala ukutadisha izindawo zokugcina impahla ezinezilinganiso ezintathu isebenzisa izitaki zemihubhe.
Ngo-1980, indawo yokugcina impahla yokuqala yaseShayina i-AS/RS yasetshenziswa eBeijing Automobile Factory. Yathuthukiswa futhi yakhiwa yiBeijing Machinery Industry Automation Research Institute kanye nezinye izikhungo. Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi,Ukufakwa kwe-AS/RSIzindawo zokugcina impahla zithuthuke ngokushesha eShayina.
Isigaba sesihlanu
Ubuchwepheshe bobuhlakani bokwenziwa buthuthukise ubuchwepheshe bokuzenzakalela baba sezingeni eliphambili kakhulu - ukuzenzakalela okuhlakaniphile. Njengamanje, ubuchwepheshe be-warehouse obuhlakaniphile obuzenzakalelayo busesesigabeni sokuqala sokuthuthukiswa, futhi ubuhlakani bobuchwepheshe be-warehouse buzoba namathuba amaningi okusetshenziswa.
I-Inform iyaqhubeka nokuhambisana nobuchwepheshe obuthuthukisiwe bamazwe ngamazwe, iyaqhubeka nokutshala imali ocwaningweni nasekuthuthukisweni, futhi ithuthukisa imishini yokugcina izinto ezenzakalelayo yobuchwepheshe obuphezulu.
Isithuthi esinezindlela ezine
Izinzuzo ze-shuttle enezindlela ezine:
◆ Ingahamba ngendlela ende noma ephambeneyo endleleni yokuwela;
◆ Ngomsebenzi wokukhuphuka kanye nokulinganisa okuzenzakalelayo;
◆ Ngenxa yokuthi ingashayela kuzo zombili izinhlangothi, ukucushwa kwesistimu kujwayelekile kakhulu;
Imisebenzi eyinhloko ye-shuttle enezindlela ezine:
◆ I-shuttle enezindlela ezine isetshenziswa kakhulu ukuphatha nokuthutha izimpahla ze-pallet ngokuzenzakalela;
◆ Gcina futhi ulande izimpahla ngokuzenzakalelayo, shintsha imizila nezingqimba ngokuzenzakalelayo, ulinganise ngokuhlakanipha futhi ukhuphuke ngokuzenzakalelayo, futhi ufinyelele ngqo kunoma iyiphi indawo yokugcina impahla;
◆ Ingasetshenziswa kokubili endaweni yokuma kanye naphansi, futhi ayinqunyelwe yindawo, umgwaqo kanye nokwehla, okubonisa ngokugcwele ukuzenzekela kwayo kanye nokuguquguquka kwayo
◆ Kuyimishini yokuphatha ehlakaniphile ehlanganisa ukuphathwa okuzenzakalelayo, isiqondiso esingenamuntu, ukulawula okuhlakaniphile neminye imisebenzi;
Izimoto zokuthutha ezine zihlukaniswe ngezigabaama-radio shuttles anezindlela ezinefuthiama-shuttle amaningi anezindlela ezine.
Ukusebenza kwe-radio shuttle enezindlela ezine:
Isivinini esikhulu sokuhamba: 2m/s
Umthwalo omkhulu: 1200KG
Ukusebenza kwe-four-way multi shuttle:
Isivinini esikhulu sokuhamba: 4m/s
Umthwalo omkhulu: 35KG
Iyunithi yamandla: i-super capacitor
I-NanJing Inform Storage Equipment (Group) Co.,Ltd
Ucingo oluphathwayo: +86 25 52726370
Ikheli: No. 470, Yinhua Street, Jiangning District,Nanjing Ctiy,China 211102
Iwebhusayithi:www.informrack.com
I-imeyili:[i-imeyili ivikelwe]
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Feb-22-2022
